Visiting Rwanda is an adventure like no other. From its breathtaking landscapes to its vibrant culture, this East African gem captivates travelers with its rich tapestry of experiences. Yet, amidst the allure of Rwanda’s natural beauty lies a deeper dimension waiting to be explored: its language and culture.
People who travel regularly for business or pleasure may ponder over whether they need to learn a language or culture of a country, and which to prioritize. Some people may decide to go with the flow, find an interpreter, or just use the international languages that are used in that country. I would say that it’s important to learn about both since you get to navigate through the culture using language and understand the language at best referring to culture.
For individuals visiting Rwanda, understanding Rwandan culture provides context that enables someone to get the right meanings of the new words as they learn them. For Kinyarwanda, you can’t relate to the saying a proverb without understanding the cultural event or past experience which led to its birth or creation. I would say that this is more than just consulting a dictionary. While learning a language is paramount and ensures that one is able to communicate with the natives, culture occupies a huge part and is indeed very helpful.
Linguists have varied views on whether language or culture should be prioritized when immersing yourself in a new environment. Some argue for understanding the nuances of culture first, while others believe language fluency is key. In the business world, cultural sensitivity takes precedence. Understanding local customs, etiquette, and unspoken rules of conduct are essential for building trust and navigating business interactions with respect and success. This is because effective communication requires not just understanding the words being spoken, but also the cultural context in which they are used.
For instance, in Rwanda, people especially care a lot about manners and this has led to the etiquette that is used while dining. For the business dinner, a person invited should not bring a plus one except when it was requested, it is always good to dress appropriately while going for business dinner, no phone at the table (including chats or phone calls), and in time of arrival, greetings are highly appreciated. With the emphasis on manners at the table, it is advised not to eat like Rwanda’s Temarigwe or Ngunda. Average self-service on food would help with your impression.
The profound connection between language and culture underscores the importance of learning a language within its cultural context. Language isn’t simply a tool for communication; it’s a window into the soul of a society. It shapes how people think, perceive the world, and express their identities. As a culture evolves and transforms, so too does its language. New words, slang, and expressions constantly arise to mirror changing values, technological advancements, and social shifts. Therefore, truly mastering a second language requires more than just vocabulary and grammar – it demands an understanding of the cultural nuances, historical influences, and social practices that give the language its unique flavor and meaning.
Particularly for Kinyarwanda as a language and the Rwanda culture, natives use much of the slangs, proverbs, sayings that have the meaning that are related to cultural events, historical events, and others. Not knowing about the Rwandan culture would somehow limit the connection or relationship that you are trying to build with a native.
In a nutshell, those visiting Rwanda who desire to master Kinyarwanda as a second language, that individual has to invest in learning and exploring the cultural events, norms, attributes, and history behind the life of the native speakers. This will improve one’s understanding of Kinyarwanda language as much as understanding Rwandans in one way or the other.
You ay be interested in this article also Empowering Ghanaian Languages: The Revolutionary Significance in Education